
The research is crystal clear: secure attachment in early life is one of the most powerful predictors of long-term mental and physical wellbeing. A groundbreaking review by Painter and colleagues reveals just how far-reaching these effects are, from mental health and brain development to emotional resilience, school success, and workplace performance.
This isn't just about individual children and families. It's about the health of entire communities.
The Power of Early Relationships
The authors make a compelling case: the early caregiver-infant relationship is one of the most direct and powerful tools public health has to create healthier, more connected communities. When we invest early in secure attachments, we're investing in the foundation upon which all future growth depends.
But how do we translate this research into real-world support for families?
Circle of Security Parenting: Research into Practice
This is where Circle of Security Parenting (COSP) becomes essential. COSP transforms the science of secure attachment into something practical, accessible, and deeply human.
The program offers caregivers a simple yet profound map of what children need emotionally, and why those needs can sometimes feel so challenging to meet. Children thrive when their caregivers can provide both a secure base for exploration and a safe haven during times of distress. COSP builds caregivers' capacity to do exactly that.
The program helps parents learn to reflect, stay present with difficult emotions, and repair relationships when things go off track. It offers a pathway back to connection during the inevitable challenging moments of parenting.
Because every aspect of child development unfolds within relationships, interventions that strengthen the caregiving relationship have the power to create change that deepens, compounds, and reverberates across an entire lifetime.
Beyond Individual Families
The implications extend far beyond any single family. As Painter and colleagues put it, supporting early attachment relationships is an investment in "a healthier, more adaptable, and more compassionate society."
When we invest in secure attachment, we're not just helping children feel safe in the moment. We're actively shaping the conditions for long-term mental health, relational stability, and community wellbeing. Security isn't merely a personal asset. It's a public good that benefits us all. In fact, at Circle of Security International, we think connection and human attachment should be looked at as a human right. Attachment is a foundational social justice issue. Supporting caregivers to connect with young children more deeply, strengthens communities and is central to our company’s mission.
Public health investments in programs like Circle of Security Parenting offer a powerful strategy for enhancing not only individual lives, but the collective health of our communities. The question isn't whether we can afford to make these investments. It's whether we can afford not to.
📄 Read the full research:
Painter, et al. (2025) – A Review of Infant Mental Health Research in Longitudinal Cohort Studies
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10567-025-00527-5
Learn more about COSP.